The only way of finding the limits of the possible is by going beyond them into the impossible - Arthur C. Clarke
There are many equestrians who would like to learn how to ride bareback. They want to feel the freedom of riding along the trail with only their clothing between the horse and their skin. This can be dangerous if not done properly and many people never try to do it because they are afraid of falling off the horse and getting injured. With nothing to secure you to the animal except your legs and the mane, there is a certain skill to riding bareback. A treeless saddle offers the opportunity to experience what it is like to ride bareback while at the same time being safer.
As the name suggests, this type of saddle is designed without a tree. The tree is the solid part of the saddle that acts like a frame to help the piece keep its shape. There are some saddles that have adjustable trees that can be found to fit any type of horse. These are a 
great option for something that is halfway between standard and full treeless. Other models are extremely flexible but both types are known for their durability.
With this kind of saddle it is easy for everyone to get a good fit. Manufacturers differ in various design elements but all saddles have soft padding attached to the underside. The padding is required to prevent the saddle from rubbing the hide raw and injuring your horse. The rider will be more comfortable as well.
While most people agree that these saddles are more comfortable for the rider and his mount, there are some that believe they may distribute weight inappropriately because they are so loose on the back of the horse. This will not be a concern if the saddle has been expertly fitted. There is no real difference between an ill fitting treed saddle and a treeless model that does not fit the animal correctly. Take a look at prestige dressage saddle or Cliff Barnsby saddle.
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